Quilting · Beginners

Log Cabin Quilt Block

Eight strips around a center square, always turning the same way. The easiest way to use up scraps.

Level: Beginner1 h¼″ presser foot6″ finished

Eight strips around a center square, always turning the same way. The oldest block in American quilting and still the easiest way to use up scraps.

Supplies

  • One 2½″ square for the center
  • 1½″-wide strips: light and dark (scraps work)
  • Rotary cutter, mat and ruler
  • Sewing machine with a ¼″ foot and an iron

Quilting terms

RST right sides together
SA seam allowance (¼″)
HST half-square triangle
FQ fat quarter (18″ × 22″)
WOF width of fabric
Press iron up and down, no sliding

Instructions

Tick each step when you finish it: the page remembers where you stopped.

  1. Cut Cut the 2½″ center square. From 1½″ strips cut: light logs of 2½″, 3½″, 4½″, 5½″ and dark logs of 3½″, 4½″, 5½″, 6½″.
  2. Logs 1 and 2 Sew the 2½″ light log to the right side of the center, RST, ¼″ SA. Press away from the center. Sew the 3½″ light log across the top and press.
  3. Logs 3 and 4 Turn the same direction: sew the 3½″ dark log down the left side, then the 4½″ dark log across the bottom. Press away from the center each time.
  4. Logs 5 and 6 Back to light: 4½″ log on the right, 5½″ log across the top.
  5. Logs 7 and 8 Dark again: 5½″ log on the left, 6½″ log across the bottom.
  6. Check The block should measure 6½″ unfinished (6″ once sewn into a quilt). Square it up if needed.

Tip: Always add the next log to the side you just finished. Turning the same way every time is what makes the spiral.

Stuck on a step? Ask here

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