Crochet · Beginners

Classic Granny Square

The most repeated square in crochet. Learn this one and you can make blankets, bags, pillows and cardigans.

Level: Beginner40 minHook 4 mm (G-6)5″ × 5″

The granny square is the first thing most of us learn after the chain. Four rounds, four colors, and a shape you can repeat into a blanket, a bag or a cardigan.

Supplies

  • Worsted-weight cotton yarn in 4 colors (about 20 g total)
  • 4 mm (G-6) crochet hook
  • Scissors
  • Tapestry needle for weaving in ends

Abbreviations (US terms)

ch chain
sl st slip stitch
sc single crochet
hdc half double crochet
dc double crochet
* * repeat between asterisks

Instructions

Tick each step when you finish it: the page remembers where you stopped.

  1. Start Make a magic ring (or ch 4 and join with a sl st to form a ring).
  2. Round 1 Ch 3 (counts as first dc), 2 dc in ring, ch 2. *3 dc in ring, ch 2*. Repeat from * 2 more times. Join with sl st to top of beginning ch-3. You have 4 clusters of 3 dc.
  3. Round 2 Join new color in any ch-2 space (a corner). In the same corner: ch 3, 2 dc, ch 2, 3 dc, then ch 1. *In next corner: 3 dc, ch 2, 3 dc, ch 1*. Repeat 2 more times, join with sl st.
  4. Round 3 Join new color in a corner and work the corner (ch 3, 2 dc, ch 2, 3 dc), ch 1. *3 dc in side space, ch 1, corner (3 dc, ch 2, 3 dc), ch 1*. Repeat around and join with sl st.
  5. Round 4 Same logic: every corner gets 3 dc, ch 2, 3 dc; every side space gets 3 dc separated by ch 1. Now there are 2 clusters on each side.
  6. Finish Cut yarn leaving a 4″ tail, pull through the loop and weave in all ends with the tapestry needle.

Tip: Change colors in a corner, never in the middle of a side. The join hides inside the ch-2 space.

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